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কংগ্রেস একটি রাজবংশ-চালিত দল বলে প্রায়শ আক্রমণ করে থাকে প্রতিপক্ষ বিজেপি। আর এবার গান্ধী পরিবারই নির্বাচন থেকে দূরে থাকার সিদ্ধান্ত নিয়েছে। ১৯৯৮ সালে সোনিয়া গান্ধীকে সভাপতি করার জন্য পদত্যাগ করেছিলেন সীতারাম কেশরী। এরপর ২৪ বছর পর অ-গান্ধী সভাপতি পাচ্ছে কংগ্রেস। ভারতের স্বাধীনতা সংগ্রামে উল্লেখযোগ্য ভূমিকা রাখা দলটিতে গান্ধী পরিবারের বাইরে ১১ জন সভাপতি ছিলে একজন প্রত্যক্ষদর্শী সাংবাদিক জানান, শহরটির ওরেখোভো গাড়ি বাজারের মাটিতে বা গাড়ির ভেতরে এখনো মৃতদেহগুলো পড়ে আছে। ক্ষেপণাস্ত্রের আঘাতে বাজারের গাড়ির দুটি লাইনের কাছে একটি গর্ত তৈরি হয়েছে। জাপোরিঝজিয়ায় ইউক্রেনীয় গভর্নর টেলিগ্রামে লিখেছেন, এ পর্যন্ত ২৩ জন নিহত ও ২৮ জন আহত হয়েছে। সবাই বেসামরিক। ক্ষেপণাস্ত্রের বিস্ফোরণে চারদিকে ধ্বংসাবশেষ ছড়িয়ে ছিটিয়ে পড়ে, শার্পনেলের আঘাতে গাড়িগুলো ঝাঁঝড়া হয়ে যায়। বহরের অধিকাংশ গাড়ি ও তিনটি মাইক্রোবাসের জানালা উড়ে যায়। পুলিশ ও জরুরি বিভাগের কর্মীরা হতাহতদের সরিয়ে নিতে ঘটনাস্থলে উপস্থিত হন। কংগ্রেস একটি রাজবংশ-চালিত দল বলে প্রায়শ আক্রমণ করে থাকে প্রতিপক্ষ বিজেপি। আর এবার গান্ধী পরিবারই নির্বাচন থেকে দূরে থাকার সিদ্ধান্ত নিয়েছে। ১৯৯৮ সালে সোনিয়া গান্ধীকে সভাপতি করার জন্য পদত্যাগ করেছিলেন সীতারাম কেশরী। এরপর ২৪ বছর পর অ-গান্ধী সভাপতি পাচ্ছে কংগ্রেস। ভারতের স্বাধীনতা সংগ্রামে উল্লেখযোগ্য ভূমিকা রাখা দলটিতে গান্ধী পরিবারের বাইরে ১১ জন সভাপতি ছিলে একজন প্রত্যক্ষদর্শী সাংবাদিক জানান, শহরটির ওরেখোভো গাড়ি বাজারের মাটিতে বা গাড়ির ভেতরে এখনো মৃতদেহগুলো পড়ে আছে। ক্ষেপণাস্ত্রের আঘাতে বাজারের গাড়ির দুটি লাইনের কাছে একটি গর্ত তৈরি হয়েছে। জাপোরিঝজিয়ায় ইউক্রেনীয় গভর্নর টেলিগ্রামে লিখেছেন, এ পর্যন্ত ২৩ জন নিহত ও ২৮ জন আহত হয়েছে। সবাই বেসামরিক। ক্ষেপণাস্ত্রের বিস্ফোরণে চারদিকে ধ্বংসাবশেষ ছড়িয়ে ছিটিয়ে পড়ে, শার্পনেলের আঘাতে গাড়িগুলো ঝাঁঝড়া হয়ে যায়। বহরের অধিকাংশ গাড়ি ও তিনটি মাইক্রোবাসের জানালা উড়ে যায়। পুলিশ ও জরুরি বিভাগের কর্মীরা হতাহতদের সরিয়ে নিতে ঘটনাস্থলে উপস্থিত হন। On 12 April 2022, Sunak was issued with a fixed penalty notice after the Metropolitan Police believed he had breached COVID lockdown restrictions by attending a birthday রয়টার্স জানিয়েছে, গাড়িগুলো আরোহীদের জিনিসপত্র, কম্বল ও সুইকেসে ভরা ছিল। হলুদ রঙের একটি গাড়ির চালকের আসনে বসা এক ব্যক্তির মৃতদেহ কাত হয়ে যাত্রীর আসনে পড়ে আছে, তার বাম হাত তখনও গাড়ির স্টিয়ারিং হুইল ধরে আছে। In 1912–13, Burnley were promoted to the First Division—as the country's top scorers with 88 goals—and reached the FA Cup semi-finals for the first time but lost to Sunderland after a replay. The next season, the team consolidated their place in the top flight and won their first major honour, the FA Cup, after a 1–0 win against Liverpool in the final at Crystal Palace.[16][27] Bert Freeman scored the only goal as Burnley became the first side to beat five First Division clubs in one cup season.[28] Burnley's captain Tommy Boyle received the FA Cup trophy from King George V; it was the first time a reigning monarch attended an FA Cup final.[28] During this period, Turf Moor's capacity was increased to 50,000, almost equal to the town's male population.[4][29] A black and white picture of a football team posing behind a football trophy Team photograph of the Championship-winning side of the 1920–21 season The team finished fourth in 1914–15 before English football was suspended during the First World War.[30] First team players Jonathan Brown, William Pickering, reserve players William Johnson, Harry Langtree and Alfred Lorrimer were killed during the conflict, while Teddy Hodgson died after he contracted a kidney problem.[31] Upon resumption of full-time football in 1919–20, Burnley finished second to West Bromwich Albion and for the first time won the First Division championship in 1920–21.[16][32] Burnley lost the season's opening three matches before they went on a 30-match run without defeat, an English record for unbeaten league games in a single season that lasted until Arsenal went invincible during the 2003–04 FA Premier League season.[33] Burnley could not retain the title and finished third the next season, followed by a 15th place finish in 1922–23.[16] In February 1924, Burnley beat Huddersfield Town 1–0 in the FA Cup third round in front of 54,775 supporters, still the record for Turf Moor.[29][34] A few months later, Haworth died of pneumonia, and became the second Burnley manager to die while in the post; his successor was Burnley-born Albert Pickles.[17] Burnley struggled under his tenure and lost key player Bob Kelly to Sunderland in 1925; his transfer fee of £6,500 (equivalent to £390,000 in 2022[b]) broke the world record. The team avoided relegation by one point in 1925–26; Burnley lost 10–0 in their opening match against Aston Villa but won three of the last five games, including a 7–1 away win against Birmingham in which Louis Page scored a club record six goals.[35] Burnley attained a fifth-place finish in 1926–27—having led the championship for a brief spell during mid-season—but finished only 19th the next season, one point above the relegation zone. George Beel and Page scored 57 league goals between them during the latter season; Beel netted a club record 35 goals in the league.[35] In November 1927, Turf Moor hosted its only senior international fixture, between England and Wales for the British Home Championship. Burnley's Jack Hill captained England, while Page played as forward; Hill scored an own goal to give the visitors a 2–1 win.[4] Jerry Dawson, who holds the record for the most first team appearances in all competitions for Burnley with 569, retired in 1929 after 22 years at the club.[36] In 1929–30, the side were relegated to the Second Division on goal average.[g] A drop in home attendances coupled with financial problems saw the mid-season departure of key players Jack Bruton to Blackburn Rovers and Joe Devine to Newcastle United. Burnley's form remained inconsistent, and several long-term injuries to first team players resulted in relegation.[37] Burnley struggled in the Second Division and narrowly avoided further relegation in 1931–32 by two points; Beel, Burnley's all-time top goal scorer with 188 goals, left the club during the season. Gates at Turf Moor dropped under 5,000 in 1932; to reattract the interest of the local community, a supporters' club was formed, after which the attendances started to slightly improve.[38] The years before the outbreak of the Second World War were characterised by mid-table league finishes,[23] which were broken only by an FA Cup semi-final appearance in 1935.[39] During the same year, the club changed its kit to white shirts with black shorts.[3] In March 1936, Tommy Lawton became the youngest player to appear for the club, aged 16 years and 174 days on his debut against Doncaster Rovers; this also made him the Football League's then youngest ever centre-forward. After he scored 16 goals in 25 appearances for the side, Lawton moved to Everton in December 1936 for a fee of £6,500 (equivalent to £450,000 in 2022[b]), a then record for a player under 21.[40][41] The team participated in the Wartime League and the Football League War Cup which continued throughout the Second World War until English football was fully restored in 1946.[42] The club re-registered its colours as claret and blue in the same year, partly due to readers' letters to the Burnley Express.[3] Progressive and golden era (1946–1976) In 1946–47, the first season of post-war League football, Burnley took second place in the Second Division and gained promotion under manager Cliff Britton. The team's defence was nicknamed the "Iron Curtain", conceding only 29 goals in 42 league matches.[43] The season also saw a run to the 1947 FA Cup Final, but ended in a 1–0 defeat after extra time to Charlton Athletic at Wembley.[44] Burnley finished third in 1947–48; during the season, Turf Moor recorded its highest seasonal average attendance with 33,621, and the largest attendance at a league match with 52,869 against Blackpool.[45] Former Burnley player Alan Brown was appointed manager in 1954 and Bob Lord chairman a year later;[46][47] Lord was later described by Arthur Hopcraft as "the Khrushchev of Burnley" as a result of his combative attitude.[48] The club became one of the most progressive under their tenures.[49][50] Burnley was one of the first football clubs to set up a purpose-built training ground, at Gawthorpe in July 1955, and included a medical room, a gymnasium, three full-size pitches and an all-weather surface.[47][51][52] Brown helped to dig out the ground and "volunteered" several of his players to assist.[53] During the following years, the club became renowned for its youth policy and scouting system, which yielded many young, talented footballers. Their scouts—including Jack Hixon—were particularly based in North East England, Scotland and Northern Ireland.[49][54] Burnley's training ground at Gawthorpe Gawthorpe (2017 photograph) was one of the first purpose-built training grounds. In the 1955–56 season, Burnley reached the fourth round of the FA Cup, where they were knocked out by Chelsea after four replays.[55] On his senior debut in 1957, 17-year-old Ian Lawson scored a club record four goals against Chesterfield in the FA Cup third round.[56] In the next round, Burnley tied their largest victory when they beat New Brighton by a scoreline of 9–0. The side reached the sixth round but were eliminated by Aston Villa after a replay.[57] In 1958, former Burnley player Harry Potts was appointed manager.[57] His side mainly revolved around captain Jimmy Adamson and Jimmy McIlroy, the team's playmaker,[58] while his squad consisted mostly of players who were recruited from the club's youth academy. Only two players, McIlroy and Alex Elder, cost a transfer fee, with both players bought from Northern Irish club Glentoran for £8,000 (the equivalent of £292,000 as of 2022[b]) in 1950 and £5,000 (the equivalent of £124,000 as of 2022[b]) in January 1959, respectively.[49][59] Potts often employed the then unfashionable 4–4–2 formation and implemented a playing style which later became known as Total Football.[47][60] Jimmy Greaves labelled Burnley's style of play as "smooth, skilled football that was a warming advertisement for all that was best about British football".[47] The side endured a tense 1959–60 season, in which Tottenham Hotspur and Wolverhampton Wanderers were the other contenders for the league title. Burnley won their second First Division championship on the last day with a 2–1 victory at Manchester City with goals from Brian Pilkington and Trevor Meredith. Although Burnley had been in contention all season, they had not led the table until the last match was played.[61][h] The Daily Mirror noted: "Burnley, the team of quiet men—five of them are part-timers and the whole outfit cost less than £15,000—snatched the First Division Championship from the teeth of the famous Wolves".[63] With 80,000 inhabitants, the town of Burnley became one of the smallest to have an English first-tier champion.[49][a] After the season ended, the squad travelled to the United States to represent England in the International Soccer League, the first modern international American soccer tournament.[64][65] Burnley defeated Bayern Munich (West Germany), Glenavon (Northern Ireland) and Nice (France) but finished runners-up in the group stage behind Scottish side Kilmarnock.[65] As a result of their First Division title, Burnley played the following season in European competition for the first time in the 1960–61 European Cup. They defeated former finalists Stade de Reims in the first round but were eliminated by Hamburger SV in the quarter-finals.[66] Burnley shared the FA Charity Shield with Wolverhampton Wanderers,[i] finished fourth in the league, and reached the FA Cup semi-final but lost to Tottenham.[68][69] The team finished the 1961–62 First Division as runners-up to newly promoted Ipswich Town after they won only one of the last ten matches, and had a run to the 1962 FA Cup Final but lost against Tottenham.[70] Jimmy Robson scored the 100th FA Cup Final goal at Wembley but it was the only reply to Tottenham's three goals.[71] Adamson was named FWA Footballer of the Year, however, with McIlroy as runner-up.[70] The maximum wage in the Football League was abolished in 1961, which meant that clubs from small towns like Burnley could no longer compete financially with sides from bigger towns and cities.[47][72] The controversial departure of McIlroy to Stoke City in 1963[j] and Adamson's retirement in 1964 also damaged the club's fortunes.[73] Burnley retained their place in the First Division throughout the decade, however, finishing third in 1962–63 and 1965–66, with the club's Willie Irvine ending as the league's top goal scorer in the latter season.[16][75] As a result of the third place finish in the 1965–66 campaign, Burnley qualified for the 1966–67 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup.[76] After defeating Stuttgart, Lausanne Sports and Napoli, Burnley reached the quarter-finals of the competition, in which they were knocked out by West German side Eintracht Frankfurt. The team had a run to the League Cup semi-final in 1968–69 but were eliminated by Swindon Town after a replay.[16] After 12 years in the post, Potts stepped aside as manager and was replaced by Adamson in February 1970, who hailed his young squad as the "Team of the Seventies". Adamson was unable to halt the decline and the club was relegated in 1970–71.[77] It ended an unbroken top flight spell of 24 consecutive seasons during which Burnley had often finished in the top half of the league table. Burnley won the Second Division title in 1972–73, after they lost only four times in 42 matches.[16] As a result, the team were invited to play in the 1973 FA Charity Shield,[k] which they won against Manchester City, the reigning holders of the shield.[79] In the 1973–74 season, the side finished sixth in the First Division and reached the FA Cup semi-finals but lost to Newcastle United.[16] The following season, the team experienced a shock defeat in the FA Cup against Wimbledon, then in the Southern League, who defeated Burnley 1–0 at Turf Moor.[80] Adamson left Burnley in January 1976 and the team were relegated from the First Division later that year.[81] During this period, a drop in home attendances combined with an enlarged debt forced Burnley to sell star players such as Martin Dobson and Leighton James, which caused a rapid decline in the club's fortunes.[82] Decline and near oblivion (1976–1988) 
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